Why I'm Moving All My Money from a US Bank Account to a Thai Bank Account
March 18th, 2010Posted in My Diary
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Congratulations! You have just witnessed and survived over a year's worth of financial ruin, agony, and deterioration of the US economy. It has roughly been one year since the collapse of the mortgage and credit market started being heavily noticed and advertised by the media organizations of this country.
In August of 2007, American Home Mortgage, a once largely successful and publicly traded company under the ticker symbol AHM, filed for bankruptcy protection. During this painful week, American Home Mortgage announced that it was unable to repay its $800 million in debt due to its lenders who funded its mortgage transactions. As a result, the bankruptcy was filed and nearly 7,500 employees were laid off. American Home Mortgage was once one of the top 10 institutional retail lenders in the US mortgage lending industry.
This ordeal, however, began long before the media began its magnifying-glass observations onto the mortgage industry. In March of 2007, New Century Financial, one of the largest subprime lenders in the US, ceased its operations. The company had received a margin call of $150 million from its lenders who simply wanted their money back. New Century Financial was unable to deliver. As a result, New Century received everything from cease-and-desist demands, to demands for repayment of money due to lenders, to a formal SEC notice of investigation. The end result was the oh-so predictable bankruptcy protection the company filed for. How could this be?
How could a company that was once had a net income of $417 million in 2005 simply lose its capital? How does that much money simply vanish? New Century Financial, American Home Mortgage, and the likes of 280 other national lending institutions are among the fallen victims that are today joined by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Yes, 280 national lending institutions have gone belly-up. And yes, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have joined that list.
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the two government sponsored enterprises (hybrids between lenders and government controlled entities), will soon be taken over by the Federal Government. The Bush Administration and the Fed have been tinkering with the idea of controlling the two GSEs for months now, since their stock values have collectively dropped roughly 80% since last year, costing the shareholders tens of billions of dollars. However, senior officials of the Bush administration and the Federal Reserve announced Friday, September 5th, 2008 that the two entities would be placed under a conservatorship. This will essentially diminish the stock value of both GSEs and will take away shareholder stake and control within the companies. Under the conservatorship, the two companies would simply have news slates with debts wiped clean and with a new fleet of management, as current executives will be let go from the companies.
This is shocking news in its simplest form simply because one must question how and why two government sponsored entities have failed? The entities bred by the government plainly collapse? How did the government allow this to happen? Why did Greenspan announce that adjustable rate mortgages were favorable mortgages for Americans? Why was Wall Street allowed to sell off exotic and dangerous mortgages as investments without government involvement? Why will taxpayers have to pay for this mess that was caused by Wall Street, our government, and the lenders working under a false sense of civic responsibility? The end result will be that taxpayers will indeed pay tens of billions of dollars, if not more, for all of this. There is no mistake in that. But why? Why did Richard Syron, the chief executive of Freddie Mac, make upwards of $38 million since joining the company in 2003?
With no answers to these valid questions, it seems like there is a lack of accountability for the devastation caused in today's economy. There is something inherently wrong with the outrageously high dollar values once boasted by these companies compared to the utter mess they have left us with today. There is a black (financial) plague that has haunted this economy for a year and will continue to do so until equilibrium is reached.
Aside from the proposed rebalance to come with the Fed seizing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, there are so many more important issues our economy faces today. For one, the rate of savings for Americans is at devastatingly low levels. Savings are being depleted more and more, as statistics show more Americans are working into older years. Retirement today is a scary thought for many citizens of this country. The unemployment rate is at its highest level in the past five years; it is up to 6.1% as recently reported. Just in August of 2008, over 84,000 jobs were cut from sectors not including farming. The cost of living continues to rise, with food prices and the cost of fuel topping levels seen in previous years. Inflation continues to rise, as most Americans cannot afford to live with their stagnant income levels.
Taking a long hard look at these factors and the $9 trillion in outstanding public debt the government currently holds, one may fathom them as the brewing of a perfect storm. Moreover, it is almost negligent to think that a bailout of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will be of prudent disposition. The Federal Government capturing these GSEs may actually lead to more inflation, since there will be more pressure to print more money in order to inject more capital into the markets and lend more money for mortgages. The solution is not that simple and more may just not be better.
America must rebuild the way it lives. America must redo its budget, its balance sheet, and its lifestyle. The years of building debt and borrowing more to cover that debt have caught up. This is something that has caught up to the modern-day citizen. More importantly, though, it has caught up to the US Government, as it currently has over $9 trillion in outstanding public debt–a debt American taxpayers will inevitably have to pay for.
We should all expect an official announcement on the conservatorship arrangement of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac sometime in the next few days. We should also expect a bumpy ride to come, with many more hurdles to conquer. This great country has done it before, and it can surely succeed again this time around. This country is founded on the notion of triumphant victory. Hopefully, we all learn a much needed lesson from the horrible actions etched in our time period, characterized by Arthur Anderson and Enron, Angelo Mozilo and Countrywide, and all of the modern-day financial catastrophic events that have plagued our today.
In closing, it is important to remember: challenge does not build character, it simply reveals it. Hopefully, this time period will do just that!